info)) is a city and the administrative headquarters of Guntur district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Telangana has a population of 3.5 crores and Andhra Pradesh has 5 crores while Telangana has nearly double the sales of compact . Population below age 15 years (%) 23.2 23.9 23.7 3. In an effort to gain an independent state based on linguistic identity, and to protect the interests of the Telugu-speaking people of Madras State, Potti Sreeramulu fasted to death in 1952. In the final elections held in the unified state in 2014, the TDP got a mandate in its favour in the residual state of Andhra Pradesh excluding Telangana region. [95] West Godavari district has the highest literacy rate of 74.6% and Vizianagaram district has the least with 58.9%.[1][96]. The state is also emerging in information technology and biotechnology. Welcome to Araku Valley", "Cabinet approves South Coast Railway zone", "Andhra Pradesh to Become First Indian State to Get Hyperloop", "The Department of School Education Official AP State Government Portal", "Student Information Day Wise Status Report", "AP 10th Results 2019: Andhra Pradesh Board SSC results declared @ bseap.org, girls outshine boys", "AP SSC Result 2019 declared on manabadi.com, bseap.org; 94.88% pass", "The Department of Higher Education Andhra Pradesh Portal", "National status for Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy hailed", "Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies", "Old-timers recollect glorious days of AU", "Statistical Profile of Universities in Andhra Pradesh", "National Institute of Oceanography(NIO) HOME", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andhra_Pradesh&oldid=1150452821, This page was last edited on 18 April 2023, at 08:17. [85] On 31 January 2023, it was announced that Visakhapatnam will become the new capital.[86]. Area 106,204 square miles (275,068 square km). Atapaka Bird Sanctuary, Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary, Telineelapuram and Telukunchi Bird Sanctuaries and Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary attract many migratory birds. While, at constant prices, the GSDP of the state for 201415 was 2,645.21 billion (US$33billion), compare to 2,467.24 billion (US$31billion) of 201314. The eastern coast is a nesting ground for sea turtles. This state produces 70 percent of shrimp in India. Coastal areas receive about 40 to 47 inches (1,000 to 1,200 mm) per year, while the westernmost part of the plateau may receive only half that much. In the fiscal year 20122013, Vijayawada's IT/ITeS revenues were 1,153 million (US$14million). It was reconquered by Vijayanagara who overthrew sultanate rule across the entirety of modern-day Andhra Pradesh (excluding Telangana). By conducting this study, Andhra Pradesh has become the first state in the country to perform a . The Telugu Desam Party won both the assembly and Lok Sabha election in 1999 under the leadership of Chandrababu Naidu. Children in the age group of 06 years are 5,222,384, constituting 10.6% of the total population, among them 2,686,453 are boys and 2,535,931 are girls. [25][99], Tamil, Kannada and Odia are also spoken in the border-areas. [51] The Eastern Chalukyas of Vengi, whose dynasty lasted for around five hundred years from the 7th century until 1130CE, eventually merged with the Chola dynasty. The Chief Minister, however, said his government would bring a better and more complete bill. Prolaya Vema Reddi was part of the confederation of states that started a movement against the invading Turkic Muslim armies of the Delhi Sultanate. The state also borders a union territory, Yanam a district of Puducherry, which lies to the south of Kakinada in the Godavari delta on the eastern side of the state. November, December, January, and February are the winter months in Andhra Pradesh. Population, age group population, Sex ratio of India, Indian states and districts. In the 1967 state assembly elections, all socialist parties were eliminated and the CPI lost opposition party status. 60 percent of the population is engaged in agriculture and related activities. The venue regularly hosts international as well as domestic matches. Lambadi, Koya, Savara, Konda, Gadaba and a number of other languages are spoken by the Scheduled Tribes of the state. The Vijayanagara emperor Krishnadevaraya captured it in 1516. This network provides internet connectivity, telephony and IPTV with fiber to private and corporate users of Andhra Pradesh. Coastal Andhra comprises of 9 districts and Rayalaseema is divided into 4 districts. [171][172] The industry holds the Guinness World Record for the largest film production facility in the world.[173]. Hydel power plants have a capacity of 1671MW. [113], These 26 districts are further divided into 77 revenue divisions. In 1839 just before the British Raj, a cyclone struck Coringa, East Godavari district and toppled buildings, as a result 20,000 ships were destroyed and over 300,000 people were killed. The state draws its name from the Andhra people, who have inhabited the area since antiquity and developed their own language, Telugu. Population (0 < 5Y) (Projected 2020) Numbers of Aadhaar assigned (LIVE) Saturation % (LIVE) *As per data provided by State TOTAL Aadhaar Saturation in 0 < 5 Years Age band 31st December, 2020. [147], Andhra Pradesh has rich culture and heritage. [210] The central universities are All India Institute of Medical Sciences, IIM Visakhapatnam, IIT Tirupati, NIT Tadepalligudem, IIITDM Kurnool,[211] Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy,[212] NIDV, Central University of Andhra Pradesh, IIIT Sri City, IISER Tirupati, Agriculture University, Guntur and IIFT Kakinada. [145] PHES projects also has synergy with the lift irrigation projects in storing water available during the monsoon season and supplying to the uplands throughout the year. [57][58][59] Efforts are in progress to classify Kondaveedu Fort as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With a long seacoast along the Bay of Bengal, it also has many ports for sea trade. Telugu literature after Kandukuri Veeresalingam is termed as Adhunika Telugu Sahityam (Modern Telugu literature). [136] The state also has seaports such as Visakhapatnam Port, Kakinada Port, Krishnapatnam Port for import and export and a shipyard for building ships at Visakhapatnam. It is bounded by the Indian states of Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest and west, Telangana to the northwest and north, and Odisha to the northeast. At the census 2011, out of the 4.93 Crore population, around 4.48 crores (90.87%) have returned themselves as followers of the Hindu religion, 36 lakhs (7.33%) as Muslims or followers of Islam, 6.82 Lakhs (1.38%) as Christians. Population of Andhra Pradesh in 2023 - 5.3 Crore (Approx) Andhra Pradesh: Census 2011: 2021 Estimates: Total Population: 5.27 Crore: Male Population: 24,738,068: 2.64 Crore: Female Population: 24,648,731: Hyderabad will remain as a joint capital for not exceeding ten years. [130], Besides rice, farmers also grow jowar, bajra, maize, minor millet, coarse grain, many varieties of pulses, oil seeds, sugarcane, cotton, chili pepper, mango nuts and tobacco. [1] The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, managed and regulated by the School Education Department of the state. Although it is primarily agricultural, the state has some mining activity and a significant amount of industry. [102], The majority of the people in Andhra Pradesh are Hindus while Muslims constitute a sizeable minority. [184] The rail density of the state is 16.59 per 1,000km (620mi), compared to an all India average of 20. [19][20] It is also known for being the land of Koh-i-Noor and other globally known diamonds from Kollur Mine. The 3 UAs with populations of 10 million and above are known as Mega Cities (The census defines the three as Greater Mumbai UA (18.4 million), Delhi UA (16.3 million) and Kolkata UA (14.1 million) [1]) The cities listed in bold are the capitals of . [213] As per the University Grants Commission, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, GITAM, KL University and Vignan University, MBU University are the Deemed Universities in the state. 2019 2014 2009 2004 1999 1995 1990 1984 1980 1978. Out of the total districts in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana was formed with ten districts. The total forest cover of the state after the bifurcation is left with an area of 22,862 square kilometres (8,827sqmi). [126] In the 2010 list by Forbes magazine, several people from Andhra Pradesh were among the top 100 richest Indians. The Andhra Pradesh Forest Department deals with protection, conservation and management of forests. [178] Arma Konda peak located in Visakhapatnam district is the highest peak in Eastern Ghats. Jnanpith Award holders from the state include Viswanatha Satyanarayana. Agriculture growth rate was 36.19%, Industry 23.36%, and Services 40.45%. Nuthalapati Venkata Ramana ([nutalapai venkaa amaa]; born 27 August 1957) is a former Indian judge and journalist who served as the 48th Chief Justice of India.. After Potti Sreeramulu's death, the Telugu-speaking area of Andhra State was carved out of Madras State on 1 October 1953, with Kurnool as its capital city. Population of Andhra Pradesh - Andhra Pradesh was one of the most populous states of India till 2014, when a new state Telangana was carved out of north-western part of the state. [72][73][74], India became independent from the British Raj in 1947. [39][40] They did not refer to themselves as Andhra in any of their coins or inscriptions; it is possible that they were termed as Andhras because of their ethnicity or because their territory included the Andhra region. [80], In 2017, Government of Andhra Pradesh began operating from the newly planned capital city Amaravati. ", "Cuddapah Basin | NDR National Data Repository India", "The List of Wetlands of International Importance", "Lambasingi set to become tourist hotspot", "Andhra Pradesh (India): State, Major Agglomerations & Cities Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information", "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Andhra Pradesh", Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)", "Population by Religion - Andhra Pradesh", "Part-I State Administrative Divisions 20012011", "Administrative and Geographical Profile", "Kiran beats PV, Rosaiah, Anjaiah in tenure", "The Hindu, on the election and Presidency", "CBN to be sworn as CM of Andhra on June 8th", "DELIMITATION OF PARLIAMENTARY AND ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES ORDER, 2008", "Andhra Pradesh posts a growth of 16.22% over the previous year", "PepsiCo inaugurates new facility at Sri City", "Krishna Godavari Basin: Oil & Gas Resource", "ONGC hydrates discovery may be 4 times bigger than RIL's gas find", "Davos Visit will Boost Andhra Pradesh's Image, Says Naidu", "Interactive map showing the feasible locations of PHES projects in Andhra Pradesh state", "Elon Musk Should Build Pumped Hydro With Tesla Energy, The Boring Co., & Coal Miners", "Salient features of A.P.TransCo / A.P.GenCo / DisComs", "Andhra Pradesh has a very rich culture, heritage", "6,117 Kuchipudi dancers put A.P. 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